The growth of SMEs in the UK and Europe continues to break barriers.
Though economic headwinds in the UK and Europe continue to persist into 2023, this does not necessarily equate to a stunt in growth for small-to-medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in these regions.
In fact, new American Express research published in December 2022 reveals that 51% of UK SMEs plan to enter new international markets in the next 12 months. Additionally, 73% of these SMEs view international business as a crucial component of building business resilience.
Moving into 2023 and beyond, the key to growth for UK and European SMEs lies in adopting a more innovative approach to cross-border payments. As part of this updated strategy, SMEs need to consider the advantages of working with either banking-as-a-service providers or Fintechs who specialise in payment solutions and access to banking services over traditional banks.
Taking your business to the next level comes down to five factors: improving payment processing, understanding the regulatory landscape, ensuring a reliable network of both correspondent banking providers and non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs), determining the quality of an existing payment tech stack, and evaluating customer experiences.
Stick with us as we explore the challenges of growth for SMEs who struggle to access banking and payment services and how the five factors above can help SMEs to overcome these challenges.
International expansion is a vital key to growth for SMEs.
With the ability to reach an international audience, an SME can more easily grow its customer base and increase the flow of revenue coming into the business.
However, for SMEs deemed high-risk, it can be a real struggle to establish reliable banking relationships across jurisdictions globally.
These high-risk SMEs — such as online gaming operators, forex trading, MSBs, PSPs, crypto companies and financial institutions such as challenger or neo banks — must consider all the requirements associated with cross-border payments and how to solve them, while also dealing with reluctance from banking providers to partner with them.
Despite this, SMEs continue to expand internationally, requiring new solutions for sending and receiving cross-border payments tailored for their risk profile.
According to PYMNTS 2022 International B2B Payments report, 38% of SMEs reported an increase in cross-border payments between 2020 to 2021. The report goes on to reveal that just 23% of SMEs feel satisfied with their cross-border payment solutions, highlighting four key challenges for SMEs regarding cross-border payments summarised below:
For SMEs to overcome these cross-border payment challenges, the solution lies in adopting an innovative cross-border payment system that can provide resilience and stability during times of growth.
Keeping these challenges in mind, let’s dive into the five key steps for levelling up your SME in 2023:
To begin your journey to an improved cross-border payment system, the first crucial priority is to improve existing payment processing systems.
Poor processing systems that lack efficiency can be a major problem for SMEs.
When SMEs begin sending and receiving cross-border payments, this payment processing inefficiency can be greatly exacerbated due to the high cost of payment processing fees.
For domestic payments, SMEs must deal with standard domestic processing fees like payment processor fees, card network fees, and interchange fees. As more cross-border payments are added to the mix, SMEs must also contend with international processing, settlement times and foreign exchange fees as well.
However, change is on the horizon for SMEs in terms of accessing affordable international payments.
According to a McKinsey & Company report on cross-border payments:
“The SME segment stands to benefit the most from cross-border payments’ convergence and simplification—given that larger corporates have long had access to most of these capabilities.”
Enabling cross-border payments requires SMEs to grapple with various international regulations.
The key to understanding the regulatory landscape your business is likely to encounter is to consider not just domestic and international regulations but also how those regulations overlap and affect each other.
For example, in some cases, Brexit made cross-border payments to the European Economic Area (EEA) more difficult for SMEs based out of the UK. Coupled with new regulations that are cracking down on payment laws and compliance, this makes the regulatory landscape much more complex for some UK businesses.
Let’s briefly take a look at the state of regulation in the UK and Europe today:
After assessing the efficiency of your payment processing system and getting up to speed on the latest regulations in the countries where your business operates, the next crucial step is to assess your correspondent banking and NBFI network.
Correspondent banks are the financial institutions that facilitate cross-border payments, acting as an intermediary for your domestic bank to process international transactions. These banks can handle a variety of payment activities, including fund transfers and currency exchanges.
Though correspondent banks can be useful for getting started in new regions, they can also present additional challenges for SMEs without a robust correspondent banking network.
For example, let’s compare two banking network scenarios to examine this challenge and how SMEs can work to overcome it:
In this first scenario, imagine an SME that has chosen to handle all cross-border payment processing through onsite or in-house solutions. By opting for this more independent cross-border payment strategy, the SME in question must bear the responsibility of building out a correspondent banking network and ensure risk diversification, e.g. more banks integrated equals less risk.
Depending on how a correspondent bank rates the SME’s risk level, establishing this network can be incredibly difficult for the SME without third-party support.
Moreover, the SME must handle all of the relationship maintenance required to stay in good standing with its correspondent banks. This can result in the SME’s business team drawing attention away from innovation to focus on maintaining these bank relationships.
To achieve a more robust correspondent banking network with greater ease, an SME can leverage a partnership with a third-party tech company, such as a banking-as-a-service provider or fintech with specialty in providing payments and FX solutions via access to a global bank and NBFI network.
Fintechs can be immensely helpful to SMEs striving to expand globally due to the existing connections to correspondent banks and NBFIs that these types of service providers typically offer.
Rather than having to build and maintain a banking and NBFI network independently, an SME can instead rely on their payments fintech or banking-as-a-service partner to provide the necessary connections to correspondent banks and NBFIs in the SME’s target regions.
This not only saves SMEs time and manual effort but also makes it significantly more likely that high-risk SMEs can establish a reliable and resilient banking network, both domestically and internationally.
As you work diligently to improve your payment system and level up your business, it becomes increasingly important to determine the quality of your payment tech stack.
Yet, many SMEs seem to lack a thorough understanding of what makes a payment stack effective.
In a survey of 250 payment decision-makers at UK-based SMEs, 96% of these decision-makers could not accurately place the parts of a payment value chain in the correct order — despite 72% of these same decision-makers claiming to be confident in their payments knowledge.
This begs the question of how SMEs can adequately and accurately assess their current payment stacks.
Circling back to the scenarios discussed earlier, SMEs that leverage fintech partnerships are likely to have a much easier time when assessing the value of an existing payment stack. This is thanks largely to the consultation services offered by them that help SMEs to identify both the strengths and weaknesses of their current payment technology.
When enabling cross-border payments, it is essential to place customers at the centre of the conversation.
No matter how robust your corresponding banking and NBFI network is or how high-quality of a payment stack you possess, if your customer experiences are not up to par, your business will never win loyalty in new regions.
In a January 2023 research report, the increasing penetration of smartphones and the growing popularity of digital payments are named as two key customer demands that businesses are struggling to meet. The report further highlights that alternative solutions to cross-border payments outside of traditional bank solutions offer key benefits, stating that:
“Alternative solution providers that provide faster, cheaper, and more transparent cross-border payment solutions can gain a competitive advantage over banks.”
Many are looking to technology providers to not only support business-to-business payments but also support mass payouts to their consumer customer base. At the end of the day, if you aren’t considering the needs of your target customers in new regions, your business will struggle to establish a payment process that is profitable and doesn’t eat away at your revenue.
Throughout this article, we have touched on the role of banking-as-a-service providers and fintechs specialising in payments and FX in enabling SMEs to carry out cross-border payments — but which is better at achieving resilient and stable business growth in 2023 and the years beyond? The answer is both depending on your needs and budget.
Partnering with Banking-as-a-service providers or payment fintechs offer many cross-border advantages to SMEs domiciled in the UK and Europe with global needs or SMEs in other geos looking for access to UK and Europe trading corridors, including:
The year 2023 is sure to be a monumental time for the financial industry.
Ongoing economic uncertainties, industry fallouts and geopolitical conflicts are putting new strains on businesses trying to expand globally — especially SMEs with lower levels of working capital than large corporations.
As such, achieving business growth this year comes down to the strength of your payments strategy.
At Freemarket our technology and payment solutions are designed specifically to help SMEs struggling to meet the risk appetite of banks globally that supports establishing a solid footing in their target regions. With the support of Freemarket’s diverse global banking and NBFI network, your business can gain access to a robust business-to-business payment ecosystem with advanced cross-border capabilities.
From cross-border payments and reconciliations in over 200 countries, to lightning-fast currency exchanges across 100+ different currencies, Freemarket has the tools your business needs to thrive in 2023 and beyond.
Contact the Freemarket team to start levelling up your business today.